using System.Globalization;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using Microsoft.Win32;

namespace MinecraftClient.WinAPI
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Retrieve information about the current Windows version
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// Environment.OSVersion does not work with Windows 10.
    /// It returns 6.2 which is Windows 8
    /// </remarks>
    /// <seealso>
    /// https://stackoverflow.com/a/37755503
    /// </seealso>
    class WindowsVersion
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Returns the Windows major version number for this computer.
        /// </summary>
        public static uint WinMajorVersion
        {
            get
            {
                if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
                {
                    // The 'CurrentMajorVersionNumber' string value in the CurrentVersion key is new for Windows 10, 
                    // and will most likely (hopefully) be there for some time before MS decides to change this - again...
                    if (TryGetRegistryKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion", "CurrentMajorVersionNumber", out dynamic? major))
                        return (uint)major;

                    // When the 'CurrentMajorVersionNumber' value is not present we fallback to reading the previous key used for this: 'CurrentVersion'
                    if (!TryGetRegistryKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion", "CurrentVersion", out dynamic? version))
                        return 0;

                    var versionParts = ((string)version!).Split('.');
                    if (versionParts.Length != 2) return 0;
                    return uint.TryParse(versionParts[0], NumberStyles.Any, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, out uint majorAsUInt) ? majorAsUInt : 0;
                }

                return 0;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Returns the Windows minor version number for this computer.
        /// </summary>
        public static uint WinMinorVersion
        {
            get
            {
                if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
                {
                    // The 'CurrentMinorVersionNumber' string value in the CurrentVersion key is new for Windows 10, 
                    // and will most likely (hopefully) be there for some time before MS decides to change this - again...
                    if (TryGetRegistryKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion", "CurrentMinorVersionNumber", out dynamic? minor))
                        return (uint)minor;

                    // When the 'CurrentMinorVersionNumber' value is not present we fallback to reading the previous key used for this: 'CurrentVersion'
                    if (!TryGetRegistryKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion", "CurrentVersion", out dynamic? version))
                        return 0;

                    var versionParts = ((string)version!).Split('.');
                    if (versionParts.Length != 2) return 0;
                    return uint.TryParse(versionParts[1], NumberStyles.Any, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, out uint minorAsUInt) ? minorAsUInt : 0;
                }

                return 0;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Try retrieving a registry key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="path">key path</param>
        /// <param name="key">Key</param>
        /// <param name="value">Value (output)</param>
        /// <returns>TRUE if successfully retrieved</returns>
        private static bool TryGetRegistryKey(string path, string key, out dynamic? value)
        {
            if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
            {
                value = null;
                try
                {
                    var rk = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(path);
                    if (rk == null) return false;
                    value = rk.GetValue(key);
                    return value != null;
                }
                catch
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }

            value = null;
            return false;
        }
    }
}